4278 To prohibit graffiti on private property and to require owners and occupiers of the property to remove graffiti in the Town of TillsonburgTHE CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF TILLSONBURG
BY-LAW NUMBER 4278
A BY-LAW to prohibit graffiti on private property and to require owners and
occupiers of the property to remove graffiti in the Town of Tillsonburg.
WHEREAS subsection 5(3) of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as amended,
provides that a municipal power shall be exercised by by-law;
AND WHEREAS Section 11 (3) of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25 states that
a lower-tier municipality may pass by-laws, respecting matters within certain spheres of
jurisdiction;
AND WHEREAS sections 8,9 and 10 of the Municipal Act, 2001 provides that a
municipality may provide any service or thing that the municipality considers necessary
or desirable for the public and in particular paragraphs 5,6,8 and 9 of subsection 10 (2)
authorize by-laws respecting the economic, social and environmental well-being of the
municipality; the health, safety and well-being of persons; the protection of persons and
property; and animals.
AND WHEREAS section 128 of the Municipal Act, 2001 provides that a municipality
may prohibit and regulate with respect to public nuisances, including matters that, in the
opinion of Council are or could become a public nuisances;
AND WHEREAS section 128 (2) of the Municipal Act, 2001 that the opinion of Council
under section 128, if arrived at in good faith, is not subject to review by any court;
AND WHEREAS the Council for the Town of Tillsonburg desires to prohibit or regulate
graffiti within the Town of Tillsonburg.
AND WHEREAS Section 391 (1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001 c. 25 states that
section 11 authorizes a municipality to impose fees or charges on persons, for services
or activities provided or done by the municipality.
NOW THEREFORE the Council of The Town of Tillsonburg hereby enacts the following:
SECTION 1
SCOPE OF BY-LAW
1.1 SHORT TITLE
This By-law and any amendments thereto shall be known as the "Graffiti By-Law."
1.2 INTENT AND SCOPE
The purpose of this By-law is to prohibit and regulate graffiti within the corporate limits
of the Town of Tillsonburg.
1.3 CONTENT OF BY-LAW
All references in the By-law to sections, regulations, exceptions, tables, figures,
schedules and maps, refer to those in this By-law unless otherwise indicated.
SECTION 2
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
2.1 DEFINITIONS
The terms set out below shall have the following meanings in this By-law:
"COUNCIL" means the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the Town of Tillsonburg.
"GRAFFITI" means one or more letters, symbols, depictions, marks, etchings, pictorial
representations, messages or slogans, howsoever made, that disfigures or defaces a
property, but does not include signs as regulated by the Town's Sign By-Law, a public
notice, or traffic control mark authorized by the Town or County.
"LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER" means a Police Officer, a Provincial Offences
Officer and Municipal Law Enforcement Officer.
"OWNER" means a registered owner of land, or any person in control of land, including
a leasee or an occupant thereof.
"PERSON" means an individual, firm, proprietorship, partnership, association,
syndicate, trust, corporation, department, bureau, and agency; and includes an owner.
"PROPERTY" shall mean a building or structure or part of a building or structure and
includes the lands and premises appurtenant thereto and mobile homes, mobile
buildings, mobile structures, outbuildings, fences and erections thereon whether
heretofore or hereafter erected and includes vacant property, real property and personal
property.
"SIGN BY-LAW" shall mean the Town Sign By-Law regulating authorized signs within
the Town, as amended.
"TOWN" means the Corporation of the Town of Tillsonburg.
SECTION 3
GENERAL PROHIBITONS
3.1 No person shall place or cause or permit graffiti to be placed on any property within
the Town ofTillsonburg.
3.2 The owner of any property in the Town of Tillsonburg shall keep their property free
of graffiti at all times.
SECTION4
INTERIOR SPACES
4.1 Section 3 does not apply to the interior of any walls of any building that are not
visible from a roadway.
5.1 Enforcement Authorization
SECTION 5
ADMINISTRATION
This by-law shall be enforced by Law Enforcement Officers.
For the purpose of ensuring compliance with this By-law, Law Enforcement Officers
may at all reasonable times enter upon and inspect any land to determine whether the
following is being complied with:
a) The provisions of this by-law
b) An Order made under this by-law
5.2 Enforcement and Inspection
A Law Enforcement Officer may, for the purpose of inspection:
a) Require the production for inspection of documents or things relevant to the
inspection
b) Inspect and remove documents or things relevant to the inspection for the
purpose of making copies or extracts
c) Require information from any person concerning a matter related to the
inspection
d) Alone or in conjunction with a person possessing special or expert knowledge,
make examinations or take tests, samples or photographs necessary for the
purpose of the inspection
i) Any cost incurred from this will be at the owner's expense.
ii) No person shall hinder or obstruct, or attempt to hinder or obstruct, any
Law Enforcement Officer exercising a power or performing a duty under
this by-law.
5.3 Order
A Law Enforcement Officer may by written Order, sent by regular mail to the last known
address (last revised tax assessment roll), posted on site or personally delivered to the
owner or owners of property, within the time specified_ in the Order to:
a) Discontinue the contravening activity, and/or
b) Do work to correct the contravention, and/or
c) If there are reasonable grounds to believe that the graffiti may incite hatred or
violence against any person or identifiable group or contain profane, vulgar or
offensive language, an Order may be issued requiring the graffiti to be removed
immediately.
5.4 Contents of the Order
The Order will state:
a) the section that is in contravention of the by-law
b) the location/address of the contravention
c) reasonable particulars of the contravention
d) the work to be completed
e) the date by which the work must be completed
5.5 Failure to Comply with an Order
Where an owner fails to comply with an Order, the Law Enforcement Officer may
without any further notice, cause the work to correct the contravention be done at the
owner's expense. Without limitation, the Law Enforcement Officer may retain such
persons to assist in completing the work as the Law Enforcement Officer determines
appropriate.
All costs incurred by the Town in relation to such work may be recovered by the Town
by being added to the tax roll and collected in the same manner as property taxes. An
administrative fee will also be added as per the Annual Rates and Fees By-law.
If this by-law is contravened and a conviction entered, in addition to any other remedy
and to any penalty imposed by the by-law, the court in which the conviction has been
entered and any court competent jurisdiction thereafter may make an Order,
a) prohibiting the continuation or repetition of the offence by the person convicted;
and
b) requiring the person convicted to correct the contravention in the manner and
within the period that the court considers appropriate
SECTION 6
PENALTIES
6.1 Contraventions
The following applies to any person deemed to have contravened any provision of this
by-law:
a) Every person who contravenes a provision of this By-law, including an order
issued under this By-law, is guilty of an offence.
b) If an order has been issued under this By-law, and the order has not been
complied with, the contravention of the order shall be deemed to be a continuing
offence for each day or part of a day that the order is not complied with.
c) Every person who is guilty of an offence under this By-law shall be subject to the
following penalties:
i) upon a first conviction, shall be liable to a fine of not more than $50,000;
ii) upon second or subsequent conviction for the same offence, to a fine of
not more than $100,000;
iii) upon conviction for a continuing offence, to a fine of not more than
$10,000 for each day or part of a day that the offence continues. The total
of the daily fines may exceed $100,000;
iv) upon conviction of a multiple offence, for each offence included in the
multiple offence, to a fine of more than $10,000. The total of all fines for
each included offence is not limited to $100,000.
d) For the purposes of this By-law, "multiple offence" means an offence in respect of
two or more acts or omissions each of which separately constitutes an offence
and is a contravention of the same provision of this By-law.
e) For the purposes of this By-law, an offence is a second or subsequent offence if
the act giving rise to the offence occurred after a conviction had been entered at
an earlier date for the same offence.
SECTION 7
SEVERABILITY
Where a court of competent jurisdiction declares any section or part of a section of this
by-law invalid, the remainder of this by-law shall continue in force unless the Court
makes an Order to the contrary.
SECTION 8
EFFECTIVE DATE
THAT this By-Law shall become effective upon the passing thereof and upon the
approval of the set fines by the Regional Senior Justice of the Ontario Court of Justice.
COND TIME THIS 2th DAY OF MAY, 2019.
READ A T,... .... uAND FINAL TIME AND PASSED THIS 2th DAY OF MAY, 2019
TOWN CLERK -Donna Wilson