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535-03 Page 15ychville's stores are all old buildings, a link with the Joys when'the village showed promise of becoming one of the main centres between Brantford and Sandwich. Four of the buildings still standing are shown on this page and listed in a summary of the early days in an accompanying article. Right picture shows, on the left, the store owned 3Y P. Paul, which, in 1862, was a general store owned by John Ross. Next to it is a corner store operated by J. >mith which belonged, 90 years ago, to Mrs. Elsie. The Jnited Church property, beyond; was the 1862 location >f Amos Ames, clock -maker. Below is the Murray house rich; in 1862, belonged to James Lovering who ran butcher shop in the front. William Harper had o bake shop in back. g at mer- rhere ated. mer- mer- t he oods stion reral Ben Inch. Cher rant, mse, ling. ated Dues ntly i here lo- For- iild re - of ten, deal ling n a now Into, the tin lan- mn- fat Iron sent was %ter Dek. Om. miss ker, the streets cross, at the north end of Beachville. The old stone building on the northeast corner was al blacksmith shop, one, about tour '.times its present size. On the southeast corner he built a frame house, later building a beautiful stone house in front of it. These were burned in 1951. On the south- west corner he built a wagon and ibuggy factory. Mrs. Polls', house ow stands there. James Lovering's slaughterhouse 'stood near the creek on Water street, which runs north from the highway,.past Charles Buchannan's barn. This was 'ante a very busy j part of Beachville, {Warren Henry's Tannery stood on the brow of the hill, east of Charles Buchannan's house. Huge Piles of oak and hemlock bark had to be guarded against spring freshets. The tanbark was torn to shreds between stones turned by a blind horse driven in a continual circle. Small boy, vied with one another for this job. The square - vats were sunk in the ground, and { fed by a stream front the creek. The hides were soaked with the bark and then scraped by hand. The men wore leather aprons. They held a slab against themselves, washboard effect, the hides nn to the slab, and scraped them with a dull knife, to remove the hair, They "stank" vigorously. - Jonathan Vickery's warehouse' also stood on this street. He dealt in raw furs, horns, hides and hooves of cattle. In those days no home, was complete without �Polished horns or hoofs made into . picture frames, mirrors, hat -racks, pincushions and other fancy ar- ticles. Vickery supplied them all, 1 but his establishment added its { smell to that of the tannery and the slaughterhouse, and In thel I; tropic days of summer Water street was no bower of roses. An old woolen mill also stood here, before the Credit Valley Rail- way wentthrough, now the C.P.R. East of the creek, north of the road was a barrel factory. North of this, a glove factory. North again, a match factory.. Alsna chain factory, demolished when the railway went through. An implement factory cpeZIIj;, _.. In the house now owned by Dick Robinson, i Zina Downs had a carpenter shop by McIntee's line fence. He made caskets to order. Mr, Gouldalso made caskets. Mr. Downs lived in the presen .Ch ilea Matheson's house. I?e. - Smithy, Vinegar Factory Uriah Phelps, blacksmith, op- crated on the propertynowowned by W. Thompson. He also owned a vinegarfactory across the street. James Grey owned a sawmill op- posite the present home of Charles Matheson. George Brown owned a tannery and a. shoe store by the mill pond. He also ran a lime kiln. Thomas Miller, wbcat merchant, owned sheds along the Great West, I ern Railway track. The Crimean `War created an unlimited demand.' �. for wheat. The soil was so imp l' poverished during this period that j dairying was introduced to save the farmers from ruin. John Henry, tailor, lived and worked in the present home of Mr. Faber. There were also two full-fledged lime quarries operating at that time. These were owned by Thomas Downing and Alexander Bremner. They made lime only. Says. a diarist of later days, "Fertilizer of lime, crushed stone for roads, lime un atone for steel mills was heard Of in Beachville at that time The old Credit Valley, now the