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1984 Newspaperc�,ht fon'bonwar Vass Pope John Paul greets more than half a million worshippers batumay at uownsview, HirporT. IVIOrr15 LaMOM oT i ne r-ree rress Moment of faith transcends pomp, cold By Jane Foy and Gordon Sanderson of The Free Press TORONTO — For all the flesh and blood of it, it seemed like a Cecil B. DeMille film. Against a backdrop of fierce sunshine splitting through dramatic banks of hard silver clouds, the sheer enormity of the hun- dreds of thousands pressed together with a single focus felt like a larger -than -movie version of the famous Hollywood director's larger -than -life epic biblical films. The pa- pal mass here Saturday was the type of human spectacle that gives birth to both cliche and mythology. For some it was a show with all the ele- ments of a Hollywood director's dream, flights of helicopters, fireworks, bands, beautiful music and more than half a million "extras," all in a sweeping setting against a distant Metro Toronto skyline. But for most Roman Catholic worship- pers, sharing a eucharistic celebration with their leader was a memorable religious ex- perience on a field dominated by a towering silver cross. The sea of mud, the distances travelled, the hours without sleep and running the gauntlet of hawkers and pedlars proffering papal souvenirs were all forgotten the mo- ment Pope John Paul flew in by helicopter to, lead the celebration of the faithful. Police estimated the crowd at 700,000 while CBC television announcers suggested about half a million. Whatever the head count, it was the largest gathering of wor- shippers ever assembled for a religious event in Canada. Early morning rain gave way to a high, bright sun and a chilling northwest wind sprung from Arctic ice. It was 10 a.m. and steady streams of people poured onto the 380-acre (154-hectare) airfield site, walking or riding buses, silver subway cars and sleek green -and -white GO Transit trains. Running a gauntlet of souvenir hawkers, spectators were steered through roped -off chutes, slapped with a section number stick- er and breezed toward the appropriate cor- ral. Those whose trip started out on the hard terra firma of the tarmac soon found out rain had turned the grassy areas spongy at best and to ankle-deep mud at second best. A grey-haired gent demonstrated how his official $3 cardboard "pope chair" had crushed and sank into the mire. "I wouldn't want (the pope) to sit on it!" Individuals, families, friends moved past under the direction of what came to seem like zillions of volunteers decked out in red and gold plastic vests, the official colors of • See Page E2, Col. 1 Christian r.ity I. wore a little, thin in crowded field By Nick Martin of The Free Press TORONTO — A friendly, exuber ant crowd Van turn ugly in an instant. It would have taken only one per- son to go completely off the handle Saturday for a lot of people to be trampled into the mud. As it was,.at least one punch was thrown, threats were exchanged, and a few hundred people found out what it was like to be crushed in near -immobility at Downsview ear- ly Saturday afternoon. Organizers of the papal visit to Downsview left wide open spaces for movement amid the dozens of spectator sections to alleviate the pressure of hundreds of thousands of people, the kind of crush whose potential had left many leery of at- tending the mass, but they over- looked one bottleneck between two VIP areas to the right of the altar. There was room enough for five people to pass abreast, but when television camera platforms pro- truded into the walk and an official tried to drive a station wagon through the gap while hundreds of spectators were jamming in both directions, pedestrian traffic plugged up entirely. United Press Canada An aerial view of the scene at Downsview on Saturday during the largest Roman Catholic mass ever celebrated in Canada. ■ r tC','pope c'� Ar ll W t while L radon rouowait By Mark Nusca of The Free Press It was a pilgrimage that ended as it began — sleepy bodies travelling through cold darkness. But for hun- dreds of Londoners, Saturday was, more than anything, a day filled with the brightness of an unforget- table sight. "I kind of got wet but it really doesn't matter. I got to see the pope, Catholic Central High School student Ian Saunders, 14, said about 14 hours after departing by train from London for Satur- day's papal extravaganza. "I'm satisfied. I'm really pleased." Saunders, along with nearly 300 other London and area Catholics, including close to 200 members of It's a frightening feeling to ,have your arms squeezed into your own rib cage from all sides, to have not a centimetre of breathing space in any direction, to have people so tightly compressed that movement ceases to be voluntary and becomes the will of a surging mass. Seven or eight little old ladies, attending as a group, took the traf- fic jam for about five minutes and then made their move, planting their fists and elbows in the small of the next person's back and pushing off for all they were worth. Bodies started stumbling in all directions while the women moved into the vacated space. They eased up when a young man in a football jacket offered to break their arms if they pushed him again. In the other direction, a man in his 40s used a forearm to get a little leverage on a middle-aged woman impeding his progress. Leaning over the fence to wind up, she hauled off and slugged him in the shoulder with an overhand right, then bounced forward while the crowd carried him beyond re- taliatory reach. The man responded with a rude suggestion inappropriate for the prevailing mood of the day. St. Peter's Basilica in London and a think that makes a great deal of trenchcoated police. spectacle a "once -in -a -lifetime" Organizers of the journey to To - group from St. Peter's Seminary, difference compared to having,the "It was worth all the waiting and event. "What impressed me the ronto declared the well -planned trip embarked before dawn on a train people go to him," William Camp- the anticipation," London elemen- most was the number of nationali- a success. "It went beautifully and, excursion to Toronto which ended bell, a member of St. Peter's Basil- tary school teacher Evelyn Kilgour .ties represented here. I spoke to I'm sure the memories will last.. about 20 hours and many vivid ica, said as mass ended. Camp- said as the massive crowd slowly people from Vietnam, the Philip- much longer than the mud," said. memories later. Clutching folding bell's remarks coincided with the headed home. "The turnout today pines, England, India, Poland, Bel- London high school teacher Dermot, - co stools, blankets, bags of food and at pope's message of thanks for the was just terrific, I wish the weather gium," Van Beers said while' O'Flynn, who -organized the' times even each other, they. wound crowd's warm reception. While was a bit warmer but ...:" ing his way to a mobbed subway event with Patricia Gr'ay.' Gray their way across a damp airport to both spoke, a military helicopter Like many others taking part in station nearby. "It was unbeliev- called it a "fantastic day" and the the south side of a sprawling, blue- hovered high over the altar, which Saturday's journey, Clinton area able. It really shows you what Ca- culmination of church committee carpeted altar, a sacred, outdoor at ground level was surrounded by resident John Van Beers called the nada is all about." planning which began early in showcase amid an estimated 500,000 faithful followers gathered " ` Dennis Howard, 23, of St. Peter's June. Saturday did, however, get off to in Toronto. Free Press photos contained in this Seminary in London, was among 20 a slow start for some Londoners local seminarians to assist in dis- travelling to Toronto by train. Doz- They passed through gauntlets of special section are by George-Bliumson, tributing Saturday's holy commu- ens of people who were to have barking souvenir vendors and trails nion. He called his participation in boarded the train along with the St. of ankle-deep mud to take up posi- Ed Heal Bill lronside Michael Jordan ' the mass "a really great honor." Peter's Basilica group were`forced tions and wait nearly six hours for ' Three privileged members of St. to wait about 30 minutes for later the sound of helicopters ushering in Morris Lemont, Sam McLeod, Bill Smith Peter's Basilica received commu- train after three empty passenger white -robed Pope John Paul under nion from the pope: Jeanette Sin- cars left the tracks near Ashland dark skies. and Ken Wightman. chair, Bernadine Bernardo and Avenue in London at 4`:05 a.m. No "He has come to the people. I Mary Ducharme, all of London. _ injuries resulted. Perhaps dreaming of papal pageants, seminarian Denis Campeau of St. Peter's Seminary in London and nis cousin, Lrin i ionand of London, napped while riding home after a train excursion to see the pontiff in Toronto. miaiana narepvv►c Native peoples' input im ressivep the men and women pledged to keep ; B Anne Murphy and Bill McGuire Y p y the pontiff safe whether' on land, . of The Free Press sea or air. And if that means marching MIDLAND - Want to know what across the roof of the Highland Mo- a pope talks about at lunch? for Inn in the pre -dawn 'hours be - On Saturday, according to one of cause the pope has to fly over it to his lunchmates, Rev. James Far- land in a nearby field, so be it. ' rell, Pope John Paul talked about And besides, the guests'' don't our native peoples. need their beauty rest anyway. Farrell, director of the Martyrs' Shrine, said the pope was truly im- Anna Mae and Ted Canty of Li - pressed with the native peoples' in- vonia, Mich., went to Rome a put into the service at the Shrine couple of years ago to see the pope field, but missed an audience when their -f He specifically mentioned the airplane was delayed. This time they stayed up all night ' drummers who performed, during the sweetgrass ceremony. to stake out a front row position in ,. their section and were rewarded * * * with an up close and personal view ' While the pope's attention was on of John Paul when the popemobile sweetgrass, Peter Van Wees's at- passed by. tention was on another kind of flora Anna Mae's brother, George — roses. McGuckin, and his wife Mary Ellen Van Wees of Princeton donated of Taylor, Mich., left their 12 chil- 500 roses for 60 red, yellow and dren at home and joined the over - white arrangements that surround- night vigil. for a brief look at the ed the pontiff during his visit to the pope. shrine. They weren't disappointed: Talk about police involvement Perhaps the closest the crowd felt with a man of peace. to John Paul was when he rhymed The RCMP had assigned , Sar- off the names of the eight martyrs geant Rick Lee to assist the 1,600 in his homily. accredited journalists to the shrine The rolling cadence of his voice visit. matched the splendor of the Geor- Lee said he'd do his best to help. gian Bay hills that served as a back - If he couldn't, he had seven assis- drop for the visit of a lifetime. tants who might be able to answer questions. And if that wasn't enough, he chuckled, each one of although it turned out that there them had seven assistants. was more than enough room at the shrine, Laurette Roy of St. Thomas, * * * wasn't about to take any chances.:. There's nothing quite like waking Hearing that the gates to the shrine up at 3 a.m. to the pitter-patter of would be opened at 8 p.m. Friday,.' army boots gallumphing along the Roy set up a vigil at the gate at 1 roof. p.m. and was one of the first But it's all in the call of duty for admitted. I Worshippers to"ihare moving celebration with pope •From Pale E1 leaned against a bright blue plastic director at a Toronto home for the because of the papal tour duty, He drum marked "donations," contri- aged, could laugh in the next day's 'remarked how many police uni- the papal visit. A look around showed a, -swath of 8,000 people be- tween the gent with the pope chair and the "26-foot-high (eight -metre) altar. Covering almost an acre, the spare lines of the altar and stepped platform rose out of the human ka- leidoscope with an overwhelming simplicity. Eighty feet (24 metres) of stark white steel cross splintered the big dome of the sky, a prairie - type horizon marked by a CN Tower the size of a nail. At ground level, Jackie Rosati ro butions to pay for the papal visit. A medical spotter, one of about 8,000 volunteers at Downsview, Rosati had been up all night through the rain, cold and mud to help ready the site. Although few came, the gates had been opened at midnight Friday for the 3:30 p.m. Saturday arrival of the pope. The volunteers found themselves stumbling about in the dark in the rain with the tent to be erected for,their shelter lying use- less in the mud and water. But despite their unhappiness the volunteers carried on with their gargantuan task. Rosati, nursing sun: "We walked so much I. wore out my slacks." At noon the outer ring of audience corrals which stretch to the western horizon had started to fill up. In the semi -circle of sections around the altar, small communities formed with strangers talking, families eating and tired bodies sleeping on blankets and impromptu cardboard mattresses. Patrolling inside the final steel barrier between the throngs and the altar, a plainclothes RCMP officer front Ottawa mused that he missed starting his usual university course forms had been ruined by the rain and mud in Newfoundland and won- dered if he would be assigned to follow the pope to Western Canada. In one of the field hospitals, the event has already overwhelmed a few people for whom the stress snapped in the shape of a migraine headache. Outside an army of faithful from St. Jane Frances parish, waving red, white and green banners, took a full 20 minutes or }pore to pass through an entrance gate. The mo- saic of national colors, -costumes and languages was evidence of the ethnic pride that the Polish pope seems to release at every stop on his tour. On the north side of the altar, a 10,000-strong choir from the Toron- to archdiocese, wearing yellow vi- sors and neckerchiefs, stretched on and on like an endless prairie as they moved to their seats. Giant video screens flashed live television coverage of Pope John Paul's visit to Midland. By 2 p.m. police were starting to block off pathways and curtail the movements of the crowd. People had settled into their temporary homes, familiar with their sur- roundings. They were ready for the main event.' A look around showed human be- ings as far as the eye could see. And at any given moment it seemed all of them were looking ahead to the . altar. Aldona Tallo, a volunteer worker from Oshawa, offered a simple ap- , r praisal of the pontiff: "He's a living saint, really." At 3: 45 p.m. a convoy of four heli- copters appeared out of the north- east and the biggest single gather- ` ing on the papal visit looked as one - to the sky. One chopper broke away ' and swooped down in a wide are of greeting over the mass of people. ' "Il pape," someone cried. And ' the hundreds of thousands cheered. THE LONDON FREE PRESS, ` Monday, September 17 1984 THE PAPAL VISIT E3 iohn Paul never too tiored for tots, disable(i Thousands of faithful gather to listen as Pope John Paul conducts a service at the rustic wooden altar at the Shrine field in Midland. Security pays off Pope leaves Huronia on time, By Bill McGuire of The Free Press MIDLAND — The Prince of Darkness was simply outgunned here Saturday by the Prince of Peace. More than 2,000 security people were involved, including RCMP, OPP, army, police auxiliaries, pri- vate security firms, firefighters from throughout the area and the special Vatican guards who always travel with the pope. While visitors to Martyrs' Shrine may have been awed by the sight of so many armed personnel, the moves apparently paid off. Pope John Paul's six -hour visit to Huronia went off without a hitch and on time. Early Saturday there were more police on the roadways to the shrine than there were visitors heading to the site. Traffic snarls were kept to a minimum mainly because there were few private vehicles on the roads. Midland motorists were issued passes to drive as of 2 p.m. Friday. If they left town after that time without a special pass they were not to be let back in until after the pope's departure. All main roads leading to and from the site were sealed during the visit except for controlled shuttle buses. It was incongruous at times dur- ing the homily to look at the pope, commonly known as the Prince of without hitch Peace, being surrounded by so many people carrying guns. While almost 100,000 people joined the pope in praying for peace, two helicopters circled Shrine field while another hovered over the crowd. Instead of looking like what it was, the mass outpour- ing of love for the pope could re- mind one of scenes from a Vietnam war movie. The RCMP threat assessment team "swept" the area before the visit, as is usual before any major leader's appearance in Canada, "but everything in Huronia was ex- tremely quiet," one RCMP officer said. The bulk of the security was sup- plied by the OPP. Not only were police involved, the medical community was out in force. Seven physicians and 18 nurses worked 24 hours straight from Fri- day afternoon in the main hospital tent. Staff on the other two tent sites were not as busy but their hours were almost as long. At the main tent, 140 people were treated but most cases were minor except for two possible heart attacks. "Most of the patients were just cold during the night and we would bring them in and warm them up," one young doctor explained Satur- day. Up to 3,000 people spent the cold and rainy night in the open waiting for the pope. By Bill McGuire of The Free Press MIDLAND — Saturday was the seventh day of his Canadian visit, but he didn't rest. Instead, he just made friends with about 100,000 people at the Martyrs' Shrine here and endeared himself to the native people when, using an analogy, he said "Christ is an Indian." Pope John Paul, 64, hopscotching across Canada with the stamina of a much younger man, landed -.by helicopter outside this town right on schedule Saturday morning. Before he stepped into his popemobile, he walked along the edge of the ador- ing crowd and was actually laugh- ing as he tousled the hair of tots, kissed others and shook hands and waved to people. The day before, he had left Hali- fax in a rainstorm, then conquered Toronto as no other foreign digni- tary has in recent memory. His visit to Huronia was, accord- ing to shrine director Rev. James Farrell, an unqualified success, de spite crowds much smaller than the 200,000 to 250,000 people originally expected. F� Farrell blamed early press re ports on the visit stressing possible traffic problems and current bad weather as probable reasons for the low attendance. (One field which had been prepared to hold 90,000 people was empty throughout the six -hour papal stay). Be that as it may, area citizens fell in love with the man. A Midland hotel clerk who couldn't attend but watched on tele- vision said "I just cried when he played with those Indian children. I come from Penetang (Penetangui- shene) and not many people in Pen- etang have many good things to say about the Indians." Before driving to the altar at Shrine field, the pope had visited Ste. Marie among the Hurons, where he talked with tour guides, visited a reconstructed Indian long - house with an Ojibwa family, said site Je- prayers at the grave of two suit missionaries martyred in the 17th century and frolicked with In- dian children in the audience. At one point, he asked a guide "How many people lived in that house?" The guide replied 18. The pope reads the Bible as he sits in the papal helicopter that transported him between Toronto and Midland. Pontiff urges adoption Of native Indian values By Anne Murphy of The Free Press MIDLAND — Calling Jesus Christ an "Indian," Pope John Paul asked Canadians and ' Catholics around the world Saturday to adopt native peoples' values. Speaking to about 100,000 people attending a special ceremony at the Martyrs' Shrine field, the pope said the world needs to see and adopt Indian values such as a love of the land and respect for elders. "Through his gospel, Christ con- firms the native peoples in their be- lief in God, their awareness of his presence, their ability to discover him in creation, their dependence on him, their desire to worship him, their sense of gratitude for the land, their responsible stewardship of the earth, their reverence for all of his great works, their respect for el- ders. The world needs to see these values — and so many more that they (the Indian people) possess — pursued in the life of the communi- ty and made incarnate in a whole people." Although Indian and Christian traditions may differ, they are linked by the fact that Christ is "the very centre of all culture," the pope told an audience of native and non- native peoples. "Thus, not only is Christianity relevant to the Indian peoples, but Christ, in the members of his body, is himself Indian." It's the second time so far the pope has made special mention of Indians during his visit to Canada. A week ago, the pope called on Can- ada's native peoples to use "com- promise and dialogue" to achieve their rights when he spoke at Ste. Anne de Beaupre in Quebec. On several occasions during his homily at the Shrine field, John Paul was applauded for his support of native culture. Indian traditions have been "strengthened and enriched" by the gospel and, in turn, have added to the Catholic Church, he said. "We also recall how the worthy traditions of the Indian tribes were strengthened and enriched by the gospel message. These new Chris- tians knew by instinct that the gos- pel, far from destroying their au- thentic values and customs, had the power to purify and uplift the cul- tural heritage which they had re- ceived. He said it was appropriate he speak about Canada's diverse cul- tures at the Martyrs' Shrine be- cause it was "a symbol of unity of faith in a diversity of cultures." Eight martyrs — six Jesuit priests and two lay brothers — are honored at the shrine because they were willing to die to "bring faith to the native people whom they served," the pope said. He also recognized the efforts of native leaders such as Kateri Te- kakwitha whom he beatified four years ago for her work among the Mohawk Indians. One of the martyrs, Jean de Bre- beuf, dreamed of the day when there would be a church "fully Catholic and fully Huron as well." That dream came true Saturday for eight Ojibwa men who were commissioned by the pope as dea- cons and will work among their peo- ple as a link between the clergy and lay people. "Eighteen!" the pope exclaimed. The day had not started on such a happy note. At 6 a.m. it was cold and raining as more than 3,000 peo- ple huddled in the night awaiting the pontiff. One of these was Sister Maureen of Mount St. Joseph in London, for- mer supervisor of music for London schools, who now does volunteer work at Marian Villa. She arrived by chartered bus at the shrine site M 2:30 a.m. Satur- Pope John Paul, 64, is hopscotching across Canada with 'the stamina of a much younger man. day and huddled under a blanket until daylight. "When the pope ar- rived, everything was worthwhile," she said. The sun broke through the clouds shortly after 7:30 a.m. and the crowd was in a jovial mood, but already more than 100 had been treated for minor miseries at three hospital tents. "Most of them are just cold, but there are a couple of broken ankles," one medical super- visor reported. Folksingers, a massed choir, By Anne Murphy of The Free Press trumpet players and singalongs kept the crowd on even keel during the early hours, but the first wild burst of applause came when the papal helicopter buzzed the field just before it landed. Farrell said the pope was at his best during a brief ceremony at the shrine church which was held for the disabled. "When we entered he asked if we were going out the same way and when I told him we would be leaving by another exit, he just started cris- scrossing the pews so he wouldn't misg anyone in the church. - "When he came to somebody with a grave disability or someone gravely retarded he would give them special blessings." The dignitaries were all there, Premier William Davis, cabinet ministers, municipal officials, church hierarchy, the rich and im- portant in the reserved sections, but the day was really for the peo- ple — the elderly lady who held her rosary above her head all during the pope's homily, the young moth- er who held an infant aloft as the popemobile passed by, the nurse who was crying just for the pure joy of crying. The rain held off until just before the pope left the altar. The down- pour had thousands fleeing for their shuttle buses before a mass said by Bishop Alexander Carter of Sault Ste. Marie could be started. n feather significance relationship, God chose the eagle to be his messenger. To wear the eagle feather, a per- son must have several virtues in - MIDLAND — It was, no accident the eagle feather Ernest Benedict presented to Pope John Paul was tinged with red. The color represents blood and the pope has had personal exper- ience with bloodshed, explained Benedict, an Iroquois Indian from the St. Regis reserve near Cornwall. You have also shed blood and it has been noted on the feather," said Benedict as he handed the pontiff a symbol of knowledge and direction on behalf of Canada's native peoples. Although Benedict did not men- tion any specific incidents, the ref- erence to blood appeared to be con- nected with assassipation attempts on the pope's life. The presentation of the feather was also significant because the pope, like the eagle, has a special relationship with the creator, -ex- plained Mary Lou Fox of the Ojib- wa Culture Foundation. Of all of God's creatures, the ea- gle is closest to him because he can fly higher and see more than the other animal. Because of the close eluding humility, compassion, wis- dom and must not be afraid to fight. It's a reward usually reserved for an Indian warrior, but the native people wanted to use the presenta- tion to show their high regard for the pontiff. During the same special celebra- tion in honor of the pope's visit to Ste. Marie among the Hurons and the Martyrs' Shrine, native people re-enacted the sweetgrass ceremony. The ceremony acts as a ritual of purification, communication and thanksgiving, Fox explained. The smoke of the sweetgrass is rubbed on the torso and head so one can think better; on the hands and arms to promote selfless acts; on the feet to make them go where they will accomplish the most good and on the heart to make it warm and accepting. After watching the native people honor him, the pope blessed eight native deacons and exchanged fur stoles with them. As he did, the sun made its only brief appearance during the cere- mony. i S 11 the hot -selling itefolsol By Anne Murphy That didn't stop one young man from trying his best. As the tem- of The Free Press perature inched ever so slowly to- ward the high of 13, he reminded MIDT,AND — Depending on what customers that it was time for a you had to hawk during the pope's change to a cool treat. visit in Midland on Saturday, it was either feast or famine. He didn't get many takers. For those people selling hotdogs Another young barker who lucked at $1.,75 on site in the chilly early out on her choice of product morning hours, business was fair to quipped: "If I'd been selling coffee, middling. But for those fortunate cigarettes or alcohol, I'd be a mil - enough to have chosen coffee to sell, lionaire by now." Instead, she was the product sold itself - at 50 cents stuck with some lukewarm hotdogs. a cup. The same theory applied to offi- Although there was no admission cial souvenirs. A $3 cardboard seat charged for any of Saturday's ac- tivities, it wasn't exactly a cheap seemed a good buy and could be pressed into service later as a carri outing. By the time a family of four er for all the other souvenirs. But parked the car ($8), took a shuttle bus ($3 each), bought some food few people appeared to have a copy of a special papal recording on their for four hot dogs and milk) and Walkmans. It was on sale for $9. picked some souvenirs (ranging from in price fcould find to For those who were banking on cold drinks to make some cold cash its wallet a little oon n the thin side. business was abysmal, according to There was a small consolation — several young people stuck with a the souvenir booths took credit cooler full of soft drinks and no cards for purchases of more than takers. $25. Deeply moved by his meetings with native Canadians at Midland, John Paul praised Indians' cultural values as being true to the spirit of Christianity. `Instant city' not without its worldly problems Pope John Paul celebrates mass Saturday at Downsview Airport. At left is Cardinal G. Emmett Carter, archbishop of Toronto. spoke to a reporter between trouble pitched in willingly, they had to By Gordon Sanderson calls. watch Saturday's proceedings on of The Free Press Building the large altar, con- television from the jail. structing gravel roads, laying kilo- Another service on full alert Sat- TORONTO — The most wanted metres of electrical and coaxial ca- urday as crowds invaded the site man, apart from Pope John Paul, bles for communications networks was North York fire department on the site of the papal mass Satur- and installing water service lines to with fire pumpers, a rescue unit day was a plumber — any plumber. food and medical tents was the and special foam truck on hand in "There's a fire hydrant leaking main job, but there were a thousand case of emergencies. water into the pope's changing minor details to be co-ordinated by There were 16 fire prevention of - room," crackled the two-way radio the site committee headed by ficers keeping an eye on things, in - at the site maintenance headquar- Frank Watt. cluding "four men patrolling under ters just two hours before the pon- °� the stage area (elevated altar tiff's arrival. "Can you get someone `Last weekend structure) at all times," said a dep- Their were here right away?" uty chief. main concern "The VIP washrooms are over- was the `food tents and the 70 diesel - flowing," was another urgent call everything powered generators supplying elec- received by Bev Gies, the young . beautifulThe ground trical power. woman handling the site crew's Although ready for almost any communications network. Was dry, we had the possible emergency, there was one These were just a couple of inci- dents reflecting the practical, runway swept, the item these behind -the -scenes per - sonnel couldn't do much about — though mundane aspects, of an "in altar was perfect — field mice. furry stant etty',', of tents, plywood shan- The cute -looking, tiny, �t equt, trailers and other now IOOk at it. "creatures living undisturbed in the ,upport services to accommodate rough grass of the huge airfield sud the hundreds of thousands of wor- denly found themselves invaded. shippers who transformed the "It's beer) a lot of hard -work by a , They were a source of amuse- Downsview airfield into a restless lot of dedicated people," said a ment in the media tent but caused a human sea. crew supervisor. few concerns among the squeamish "Last weekend everything was Not all the help was entirely vol- in some of the public areas as peo- beautiful," said Gies."The ground untary. About 30 inmates from Mi- ple sat through the long wait for the was dry, we had the runway swept, mico Correctional Centre, assigned mass to begin., the altar was perfect — now look at to do community work, spent two "Don't kill it, they're God's crea- heard to - it.,, weeks lending a hand under super- tures," one woman was It was the slightly disappointed vision of correctional officers. exclaim as a mouse scurried reaction of a worker battling prob- While the men, serving less than through a seating area. Her reward lems of mud and trouble -shooting two-year sentences for a variety of for rescuing the tiny rodent by pick - plumbing and washroom emergen- crimes, including bank robbery, ing it up was a nasty bite. cies as thousands of feet churned unpaved parts of the grounds into a grey quagmire. However, these ,. `. were treated as a minor inconven- iences by most in the good-humored crowd who had come to participate in a deeply religious experience. . Gies is one of hundreds of paid f employees, aided by an army of vol _ unteers, who began five months ago I to make physical preparations for , �� the event. "I have been on site since June - and we'll be here probably to thewo end of September," she said. The long runway at the Downsview Canadian Forces base, used as part i� of the outdoor layout around the al tar, must be cleared and reopened by Tuesday. It is also used by deHa- µ . villand for its Dash 8.aircraft, Gies said. "A plumber is on the way," she 6 told the fire officials worrying about the leaky hydrant, as she Hospital tents got an early test Hypothermia tcommon complaint of patients Hypothermia (lowered body tem- woman was wrapped up against a sary on the brisk autumn -like Sat - urday, but included interesting cau- By Jane Foy perature) was a common complaint case of hypothermia. Earlier, a volunteer had been tak- tions such as "wear of The Free Press and treated with blankets, electric en by ambulance to one of the North broad -brimmed hats, move about TORONTO — Steve Tallo was one heaters and hot packs. Although each field hospital was York hospitals geared to handle transfers from the Downsview site. slowly (and) avoid personal con - frontations to maintain an even of the first to go. But he certainly wasn't the last to resort to one of the equipped with the machinery to fight a cardiac arrest, Watson said Watson said a preliminary diagno- temperament." eight field hospitals set up for the the hospitals essentially remained sis of the ill woman indicated an ovarian cyst aggravated by the ex- There were warnings about foods brought from home that might spoil papal mass here Saturday. The Oshawa volunteer worker, a front-line centres. Doctors were unable to save a 69- ertion of setting up the site easily and highly sugared or salted big man, was stricken with a pain- ful arthritic -type ache in his knee. It year -old Ohio woman who had a heart attack. She was pronounced overnight. Dr. Jerry Zownir said a number foods that "may increase your thirst and affect your disposition," was the product of walking in the dead on arrival at Toronto hospital. of complaints were aggravations of such as the hyperactivity caused by wet fields of the airfield mass site Those in need of medical atten- existing health problems such as sweets in young children. here in the cold, the dark and the tion made for a constant but moder- high blood pressure and other heart lung Anxiety and Apparently health officials were rain overnight as organizers pushed to ready the 154-hectare ate flow into the tent near the Shep pard East gate of the mass site, and ,conditions. stress associated with the enor- as concerned about the mental and emotional welfare of the huge (380-acre) parcel of grass and tar- said Watson. A second shift of medi- mous event were also factors, re for complaints such as crowds as well as the physical. And, mac for the scheduled 3: 20 p.m. ar- rival of Pope John Paul. cal staff was scheduled to work un- til 10 P.M. when it was hoped the sponsible migraines, he said. according to a report of a woman punching a man during a crowd Dr. Bill Watson, a St. Michael's site would be clear of crowds. Tour officials had the North York crush, the concern was well placed. Hospital staffer who opened one of At noon there were up to a dozen public health department come up the blue -and -white striped medical people being treated — two were in with a list of health hints for the tents on the 6 a.m.-2 p.m. shift, said beds, medicated for migraine head- papal visit in Toronto, North. York o07 provides thrill .at noon that the first wave of pa- aches, an elderly woman had cut and Huronia. tients had been volunteers suffering her face in a fall on the slippery The tips for "protection against for pope watchers the effects of the cold and damp. grass and a small middle-aged heat and sun" were hardly neces Terry Batty of St. Thomas arrived at Downsview at 5 a.m. and wrapped himself in foil to keep warm in the chilly weather. Foolhardy newsman focus of peers By Gordon Sanderson -of The Free Press TORONTO — He was just another photographer eager to get his "'best shot" at the pope, but an alarmed security sys- tem treated it like a major incident. The RCMP saw him as a possible suspect in position for a shot of a different kind. Unable to get a coveted spot on one of two media tower platforms overlooking the pa- pal altar, a representative of a Toronto area ethnic newspa- per saw a ladder to another great vantage point nobody seemed to be using, and took it. He climbed the steel scaf- folding supporting the outdoor amplifiers and was aiming his camera moments before Pope John Paul started to ascend the high altar. His somewhat foolhardy ae- tionsbrought police from all directions. A uniformed offi- cer went up after him, searched the platform and brought the man down to the waiting arms of two burly RCMP plainclothes men. Though wearing media ac- creditation, he was questioned and his equipment bag sub- jected to rigorous search. Adding to his discomfiture was- the embarrassment of suddenly becoming the focus of fellow journalists who moved in like a pack to find out what was going on. He hid his media tag and police did not release the man's name. An unexpected thrill for specta- tors in Toronto occurred when a couple of thousand spotted the pope's helicopter landing on the Al- len Expressway and ran over to the fence to wave. Noting that the pope's escort heli- copter was numbered 007, an ex- cited woman chortled, "it's James Bond." some people to lift up their feet in the ankle -clinging mud on some parts of the grounds at Downsview Airport. Considerable pomp and ceremony surrounds the pontiff at Martyrs' Shrine at Midland. '" Photographers and security men surround vope ,lonn raui atop me nuye dildl dt, LJVwII0VIVVvllII Nam, L W, I �u I u ,Y Chrimst, not science By Joe Matyas of The Free Press TORONTO — Pope John Paul continued his critique of modern technology here Saturday in a hom- ily given to the largest religious gathering in Canadian history. About half a million people from the country's industrial heartland heard the 64-year-old pontiff urge everyone present "to do your part so that the power of technology will serve the cause of hope." At the 480-hectare (1,200-acre) Canadian Forces base site in Downsview where the pope said mass.in the chilly open air, he ap- pealed to scientists, researchers; educators, politicians, workers, la- bor leaders and businessmen to en- sure that "the technology which has done so much to build -Toronto and all Canada will truly serve man, woman and child throughout this land." Technology has contributed much to uplift the human condition, he said, "yet, at times, technology cannot decide the full measure of its own allegiance: whether it is for humanity or against it." "The same technology that has the possibility to help the poor sometimes even contributes to pov- erty, limits the opportunities for work and removes the possibility of human creativity. In these and oth- er instances, technology ceases to be the ally of the human person." The pope had introduced the theme for the first time in his trip here Friday at an ecumenical `gath- ering of about 3,000 persons from about three dozen Christian churches. "United in the name of Christ, we need to ask critical questions and assert basic moral principles which have a bearing on technological de- velopment," he said at an interde- nominational Christian service which was also attended by observ- 11VIII I 1 CAVAI TV V- .. v... ...- r-P---- - -- - - --.- ers of the Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist and Hindu faiths. He called for a "new moral or- der" which would direct technology to helping the poor, workers, the environment and "social needs over production for military purposes." On Saturday, the pope asked all men and women of goodwill, "striv- ing to remain faithful to your ori- gins ... toIexpress your new moral unity in Canada." Humanity is tempted to embrace "a technological mentality," the pope said, but "Christ continues to send forth to his father his cry for the salvation of the world, for the building of a new Earth, one that is more human." Once, again, as he has throughout his current tour of Canada, the pope extolled the virtues of Mary, the mother of Jesus, as a model for others to follow. Mary in her "maternity and femi- ninity" offers the human dimension of loving care and personal con- cern, he said. This part of his homily, warmly received by Italian, Portuguese and other ethnic Catholics who include Marian devotion into their religious lives, was somewhat puzzling to non-Catholics in attendance. "There was a strong emphasis on Mary because on the liturgical cal- endar this was a feast day for her," said Rev. David Nazar, a Jesuit priest advising the press. "It was something which would appeal to many of Metro's ethnic communities." During the mass, the pope ac- knowledged the ethnic diversity of Toronto and paid tribute to the rich - Hess of Canada's culture in which people of -many backgrounds can .live in peace and freedom. The mass, said atop a nine -metre - high (29=foot) altar which covered an acre of ground, was organized so that participants in it would reflect Metro's multiculturalism. People of 26 different ethnic groups took part in the service. So did a 10,000- voice choir and 1,200 priests and religious sisters who distributed communion on a mass scale. "It was strictly on the honor sys- tem and there was no control over who received communion," said Nazar. "There were probably many Protestants who received it and possibly people of other faiths as well." The mass took place under over- cast skies in cool 14-degree weather which turned thousands of noses red and lips blue. About 350 people were treated on site for exposure and seven went to hospital. Despite the inclement conditions and the fact the altar seemed so remote and far away, the faithful patiently suffered through what many will regard the most memo- rable religious service of their lives. The service seemed to hold spe- cial meaning for the hundreds of physically handicapped and elderly who had been moved by armed forces personnel into specially des- ignated sections in the front ranks of the mass site. Music and an- nouncements poured from speak- ers stacked on towers. Uniformed police armed with bil- ly clubs were omnipresent and crowd control was maintained through a system of barricades which kept people penned into sections. Thousands of officers from the Ontario Provincial Police and Met- ro Toronto police were involved in traffic and crowd control, carrying out a plan which had been carefully designed beforehand. "These people must be re- strained," the manual said, adding "there have been occasions when even police officers have been over- emotional and thrown themselves at the popemobile. "Volunteers, priests and nuns are even more susceptible," the man- ual said. Although courteous to a man, po- lice made sure barriers were respected. curious.. Canadians -throng to,,,pope E6 THE PAPAL VISIT Devout, Ritual, emotions greet pontiff Pope John Paul's tour of Canada has spanned a wide spectrum of spirituality — from high ritual to spontaneous displays of exuberance in the streets. In Quebec City, top left, the pope celebrates the first mass of his visit, with Bishop John Sherlock of London at his side. At top right, the majestic Fines of St. Joseph's Oratory in Montreal frame the papal altar, while, at right, two young people share a tearful embrace during a youth rally in Montreal, a common scene among those; who saw the pontiff. Below, John Paul greets an entertainer dressed in ethnic garb in Quebec City while, below right, a man hands out free flags to spectators waiting, for the pope in the Quebec capital. At bottom right, a group of spectators in Toronto left little doubt they adore the pope. Riding in the popemobile, bottom left, John Paul stretches his arms toward admirers in Quebec City. Left, a man in traditional Polish dress uses a video camera to record the action at a Polish rally with the pontiff at Exhibition Stadium in Toronto. THE LONDON FREE PRESS, ',Monday, September 1 i, 1984 � r v . , Y ■ ■ %0 v% for John Pavisit few slashes of bright cloth in 'red By John Matsui and white to symbolize Canada, yel- of The, Free Press low and white for the pope, and blue, white and red to represent the MARKHAM — It was advertised Slovakian flag. as a day for Slovaks but that didn't But the colors could not disguise stop people from a dozen ethnic the bare shell of a roofless building backgrounds from trudging through the mud to get a glimpse of with rough concrete walls that still the pope on Saturday. projected metal reinforcement rods like a crown of thorns. The occasion was the blessing by One group out in force were Cana - Pope John Paul of the cornerstone dian-Croatians whose blue, white of what.will be the Cathedral of the and red flags nearly outnumbered Transfiguration. And the thousands in attendance' the white, red and blue of the many of Slavic descent, Happily Slovaks. is case the pontiff somehow stood on freshly laid sod that oozed, missed the flags, a huge banner buckled and soaked their feet. The church itself, on land donated from parishioners of St. Leopold by one of the richest men in Cana- Mandic Church between London and St. Thomas proclaimed a wel- da, .Stephen Roman of Markham, come in Croatian: "Totes Tuns." was nowhere near complete. But it wasn't purely for religious The facade was decorated with a reasons that Croatians wanted to see the pope, said one of the banner �+ — Seating�p®tS bearers, Branko Simunac of 26 Notre Dame Cres. in London. Simunac, who came with two `w� �� Pq �'v° watched `very full busloads" of St. Leopold V� �✓ o! parishioners, said the pope knows _ Croatia is a subjugated land and by volunteers when he sees the banner and flags it will spur him to fight for Croatia's The gates to the Downsview pa- pal site opened at midnight Friday, independence. "We are people without a free unleashing a steady stream of peo- : country. The pope will help free ple that kept up until 4 p.m. when Croatia. He is always fighting -for the pope was, already on the grounds. freedom." Members of the Dubrovnik Folk - Tickets were issued for 260 blocks lore Ensemble of St. Leopold of seating, each big enough to ac- Church have danced before a lot of commodate 4,000 persons, with people in Canada and the U.S., but ticket holders guaranteed six their performance before the square'feet of space in a specified pope's arrival on Sunday will al - row in theirsection. ways stand < out in their minds. Thus arined, those who braved "It's an honor" to be one of the the midnight cold could head for the warm-up groups far the pope, said warmth of their beds safe in the Maria Kopic of St. Thomas. knowledge that a volunteer usher "It's kind of hard to believe we're was keeping a sharp eye on their here. I want to get as close to him as space. possible," said Cathy Boskovic of 54 Thatspace was grass if you were Centre St., London. lucky, if you weren't. For The cathedral won't be complet- .mud those who didn't bring a chair or a ed; for about a year but it already groundsheet, vendors were doing a has a couple of firsts. It will be the land rush business at $18 for metal first Slovak Byzantine cathedral in :..'.' chairs and $3 for a cardboard box Canada and will be the first church version that held up well. in the. Americas blessed by a pope. Toronto, listen to John Pau ,I's soc-eeh at Midland.' Airport took 14% hours longer to fill than to empty By Nick Martin of The Free Press TORONTO — It took 16 hours to fill Downsview Airport for Pope John Paul's visit and 90 minutes to empty it. Fears that it could be as late as 4 a.m. Sunday before all the crowds were on their way home evaporated as hundreds of thousands of people melted into the dusk, while John Paul made his 'way to Markham then back to downtown Toronto. Musical d'ntertainment was pro- vided and giant TV screens showed the pope in Markham, moves de- signed to help pass the time for the throngs expected to wait out the rush to the exits. But things went so smoothly that no one paid any at- tention to the frills as they filed out. While a minority of the crowd ducked for the exits while the pope was still speaking, those who stayed had no problem making their way out of the grounds. The only delay occurred at the Wilson subway station, the north- ern terminus of the University-Spa- dina line, where the lineup stretched almost a kilometre for the station designed to handle28,000 passengers an hour at peak service. The jam was alleviated when To- ronto Transit Commission officials perusaded tens of thousands to trek south for 20 minutes to Yorkdale Shopping Centre, where dozens of buses were waiting for riders along five major north -south routes as well as shuttles to the Yonge Street subway line. By 10 p.m., three hours after the crowd began to disperse, a person wouldn't have known anything ex- ceptional had occurred in the neighborhood. *** Lorraine Boutette of London was kicking herself that she hadn't brought her kids along to the papal mass. "I didn't bring my children be- cause I was afraid, but now I wish I'd brought them," said Boutette, lay administrator of the Holy Spirit parish at the University of Western Ontario. Boutette had been afraid to bring her children into a mob situation in case someone panicked and there was a trampling crush. She praised the on -site security, which kept hundreds of thousands of people well -organized and mov- ing smoothly. "I was surprised by how much security there was," added Mike Houlahan, another member of UWO's Holy Spirit parish. On the other hand, said Boutette, she and other members of her par- ish weren't too thrilled with their seats, despite having arrived early in the morning. Which gate people chose to enter the grounds seemed to play a key role in determining how close they sat, regardless of escorted to the most distant and time of arrival, she said. lonely seat in the stadium. tte said some people who The three volunteers spent Satur- Bouday waiting in the north end of the were teto dissatisfied that they left the airport site, threw away their grounds to seat spectators who nev- er tickets; walked around to another came. .gate and got far better seats. It would have taken another contingent invested 300,000 people or so spread around The London copapal pass Downsview to fill their area, said $3 each for the TTC'smine Phil Ingoldsby, explaining that and thought it terrific, she said, get- ting two days of unlimited transit enough volunteers had tbe on c travel as well as a souvenir card hand to handle a potential crowd of commemorating the pope's visit. 1.1 million people. Boutette spent Friday scooting His wife, Linda Ingoldsby, ablamed the media for talking about round downtown Toronto trying to keep up with Pope John Paul. "My the expected so much that peo only disappointment is that the two Ple were scareedd away. times I saw him, he turned away," The I showed and friend Angela s Fri - she sighed. Stecker showed up at l0 p.m. Fri - Tim Moher, the lay minister at day to staff their seating areas, the the UWO parish, had better luck culmination of six months of plan than Boutette, but he needed to be ning by their parish. By late Satur- in shape to it. day afternoon, they had had little Photographer Moher sprinted sleep. Their section was among the through downtown Toronto Friday Forst .because It was both low and to get pictures to show the parish- far from the altar, said .Linda In - Toners back at Holy Spirit. Saturdaygoldsby. With "I'm the cameraman for Holy rain, it as awash "They hadn't Spirit," he joked Saturday: I was put gravel down and the water was on Avenue Road (for the papal mo to " torcade) and thought I'd stay in one up `Try walking across that field. position, but I got caught up in the It's over your ankles," Stecker excitement and ran about 20 blocks. added. "To be honest with you, I don't Moher said his enthusiasm has think they've taken very good care been building for a year. "It's obvi- of the volunteers at all," said Phil ously a unique setting and a unique Ingoldsby, complaining that more experience." attention was shown to the cater - While the three Londoners had ers, vendors and media. planned to come to the papal mass "They were supposed to have far some time, Boutette said, some cots for us, but that didn't work Londoners held off until the last out " said Stecker. couple of days when the excitement "We slept under a truck for a took hold of them. couple of hours," said Linda Priests to whom they had talked Ingoldsby. were moved by the pope's address Later, said husband Phil, they were quieter than usual with only to the clergy at St. Michael's Cathe tried the media tent, only to be local traffic permitted and there dral Friday afternoon, calling it a turfed out in the middle of the night. was no problem getting to the air - pep talk in which the pope empha- "Then we went to the confession port. "I was expecting a lot more sized the sacrifices required by booth for a while and ... they people. Its not that crowded,' Cin- priestly vows, Boutette said. kicked us out." namon said. "They renewed their vows. That However, they weren't about to was the highlight of it for the spend the whole day in the outback. priests." "'ustgoing to watch the The best amateur photographs of Were je pope * * * and then move uthe day may well have gone to two drive Staying home to watch the mass firefighters whose fire engine was Y g * * * parked on the expressway awaiting on television just wasn't good Howard Cinnamon and buddy the papal helicopters. enough for grandmother Fernande Yaron Kiflauvi occupied Uecker's Leaving their fire truck behind, Losier of Belle River. "It's our faith seats by choice. they grabbed cameras with tele- that brought us here. We won't see Clad in track suits and running scopic lenses and clicked away him again." merrilywith an unobstructed view o With her were daughter Lisa Lo- shoes, the Downsview students the of the pope clambering into his Bier and five -year -old grandson were in the far north corner of the mass site where they were ready to popemobile. Marc. sprint for the exits to get out ahead They were undeterred by being of the crowds. During the last two weeks, the assigned a muddy area, although .Residents of the mass area, they planning office .was being flooded Lisa lamented "we have our boots p g on, but he (Marc) wants to be were permitted to drive within the with inquiries about walking or bi- carried." , zone forbidden to outside motorists, cycling long distances to reach the and left home only 45 minutes be- mass site from people fearful of * * * fore the mass, parking about a 10 Three volunteer ushers from minute walk away. crowds of a million or more, the I think there was Newmarket found out Saturday They treated the mass as a spec- official said. some real overreaction. how Bob Uecker feels. tacle, said Cinnamon, although Uecker is the retired bumbling they were thrilled when the pope - major league baseball player of mobile reached their distant out- While some people showed up at beer commercial fame who brags post. "It made the whole thing midnight to get decent seats, thou - about the great free tickets his worthwhile when he rode by." sands of others sauntered onto' reputation brings him, only to bey The streets around the mass site Downsview only a few minutes A sea of faces and pennants greets Pope John Paul during a Polish rally at Exhibition Stadium in Toronto on Friday night. ,They may lack military precision and fitness, but members of the pope's private army in Quebec exhibit devotion to duty as they welcome the pontiff to Quebec City during the first day of his Canadian tour. 'Ca,nadi'an, troops A few missed By John Matsui of The Free Press QUEBEC — One of the smartly dressed commanders called out the order for a salute with sabres just before the arrival of Pope John Paul on the first day of his Canadi- an tour. A rattle echoed among the equal- ly spiffy but aging troops in their blue and red uniforms as most, but not all, of their swords flashed to the fore. Another rattle and most of the stragglers cleared their sheaths on the second try. But it took a third clatter of metal before all the shiny steel sabres glinted in a line in the afternoon sun. ahead of the pope, surprising gate- keepers who did not expect a last- minute crowd. "They've all decided to come at the last minute," said volunteer Leo Morier of Richmond Hill, add- ing that the afternoon sun following the early morning rain and bitter cold was bringing many people out. "It picked up about 9 a.m. and it's been steady ever since. It really does surprise us, yes. We were hop- ing it wouldn't happen this way, but it is." Because his northeast gate was the smallest, people showing up there late in the afternoon had a chance at good seats, said Morier. Two couples decided to make the Punt from New Liskeard, not mak- ing up their minds to attend until Saturday morning. They had no trouble getting to Morier's gate in time to catch the pope despite not having the residents' permit to bring their cars into the 39-square7 kilometre restricted zone. "We snuck right through. We parked right around the corner. We used Irish accents on them," quipped. Dave Smylie. Not so, laughed his friend John Calvin — the police let them drive through because they had small children. Many Torontonians may have watched on television, but people in New Liskeard don't use excuses, said Irene Smylie. "When you're so close, you have to come. It's a spectacle." Not so jovial was Andy Sidlar of Thornhill, who had pushed a baby stroller from Finch Avenue where he had been unable to find any of the shuttle buses which were sup- posed to carry outsiders to the mass site. "The traffic was no problem (getting to the general area), but the walk was something else." Revo Gritti lived close enough to walk over at the last moment when the weather held up. "I think they organized this pretty well. No prob- lem," he said, pointing out that North York was not disrupted by the hundreds of thousands of visi- tors Saturday. Although he was a Roman Catho- lic, Gritti said, he was there for the spectacle: "I'm just going to see the crowd and the pope." His friend, Honey Spring, was there to give the pope a serious au- dience, even though she was Jew- ish. "I want to hear what he has to say. He's a very powerful person." *** The gauntlet of souvenir hawkers that each spectator had to run to get into Downsview had turned desper- ate by 7 p.m. The official food vendors slashed their prices for mounds of cheese and meat sandwiches. The price of official memorabilia was cut, but not to bargain base- ment levels; those who had balked at paying $5 for a mass program on their way in could still pass up the books at $4 a crack on the way out. Not so reticent to cut their losses were the unlicensed vendors left with truckloads of pennants, but- tons and papal portraits of varying designs and quality. Buttons that fetched $2 in the morning were going at two for $1 by nightfall. Dollar. -postcards were four for a buck, $20 framed por- traits were down to $5 and falling fast, $4 pennants plummeted from $2 to $1.50 from one street'corner to the next and pedlars of "I was there!" T-shirts pleaded for cus- tomers to hurry before the last few hundred disappeared. Souvenir pedlars get cold response about five kilometres long and three kilometres wide at the conflu- ence of the Mackenzie and Liard rivers. Organizers say many people were frightened off by news reports predicting massive traffic jams and lack of accommodation. Many people apparently feared being stuck for several days in lineups for the two ferries across the Liard River. A British Columbia fruit vendor was hoping to cash in on the tourist trade after experiencing a boom earlier last week with apple sales to the local population. Sales were so brisk for Allan McCormick that his partner made an extra trip back to the Okanagan Valley to pick up a load of corn, potatoes and apples. "We sold 1,500 pounds of apples in four hours when we first got here, McCormick said. One lady bought $300 worth of apples to send to re- mote communities and camps. "But now things have gotten really slow," he said. "We're only selling small quantities here and moves draw o n i v some smiles tion of Fort Simpson, an island there." These are the members of the Zouaves Pontificaux Quebec battal- ions, the pope's Canadian soldiers. The soldiers are part of the inter- national papal troops or Zouaves Pontificaux created in the 1860s to protect Pope Pius IX against Giu- seppe Garibaldi, the Italian patriot and guerrilla leader who was a ma- jor contributor to the unification of Italy. Garibaldi originally offered his services to Pius but was rebuffed and took over Rome in 1848 after forcing the pope to flee the city. Garibaldi himself was forced to flee Rome the following year as a French army force prepared to lay siege to the city to restore papal rule. The papal states were again threatened in 1860 and 1867 and Pius called to his bishops for aid. By Judy Cross FORT SIMPSON, N.W.T. (CP) — Concessionaires hawking. every- thing from Elvis Presley wall hang- ings to fresh B.C. fruit are disap- pointed with the turnout for a weekend native celebration in ad- vance of the pope's visit Tuesday. "Thank the good Lord, I'm not sitting on more than $200 worth of pope stuff," said concessionaire Jim Gilchrist. "The only (pope.sou- venir) moving is this little pin for $3•" Gilchrist drove from Camrose, Alta., in his ancient bus, a travel- ling store carrying an eclectic ar- ray of merchandise that includes cooking utensils; imitation jewelry and toys. Organizers initially expected up to 10,000 people, with some esti- mates running as high as 20,000. Now, however, it looks as if no more than 5,000 visitors will converge upon this remote native community. That's still five times the popula- The bishop of Quebec recruited less formal and Quebecois in gener- Anti ' —papal literaturu 550 Quebecois and sent them over- al became less religious over the seas to defend the pope, ast two decades even the visibil- "They were the first armed group of Canadians to go to Europe," said Joseph Ferron of Trois Rivieres, commandant of the second battalion. Some papal soldiers from other countries died in battle but none of the Canadians ever fired a shot, he said. After the Canadians returned home, the soldiers moved away from their bellicose beginnings in every way except for their uni- forms and the odd military drill. Ferron said the soldiers would act as ushers for mass and get to- gether to raise money for church projects. He added that as masses became p > ity of the Zouaves Pontificaux be- gan to dwindle. That is, until Pope John Paul's visit when they were again front and centre. ' "Present arms." A row of ancient rifles even older than their bearers projected forward. "Right turn." The assembly swivelled to the right as one well, almost. Two soldiers found themselves belly to blunderbuss with each oth- er for a fraction of an instant while they sorted out which hand was their right. All they could do was smile. The crowd smiled right back. found prior EDMON TON (CP) — City police arrested three Arkansas men Sat- urday, alleging they entered Cana- da illegally with a load of anti- Catholic and anti -homosexual literature. They were arrested at an Edmon- ton mall the day before Pope John Paul was to visit the city. Police had responded to a call that someone was handing out anti - papal literature in the parking lot, a police spokesman said. The three were believed to have entered Ca- nada on Thursday by cutting through an unmanned customs gate on the Alberta -Montana border. to visit They were picked up with six cases of anti -papal literature and a carton of pamphlets from the Tony and Susan Alamo Foundation of Ar- kansas, police said. Alan Lee Knetter, 23,.Douglas Jo- seph Pendleton, 34, and an unidenti- fied man in his 20s, were turned over to, the immigration depart- ment which will conduct a hearing. Customs officials said the men will also face charges under the Cus- toms Act. They will be asked to leave the country voluntarily, and if they re- fuse deportation hearings will be held, a spokesman said. T On e 'O-ft tind the chloldren 3 4 AN1, r� a F .arid hri.� An ailing boy and his mother receive a special visitor at the neurological ward at'Killam Hospital in Haiirax on r-riaay. Canadian Press -United Press Canada A little girl perches on her father's shoulders to get a better look at the pope during a Polish rally in Toronto on Friday night. Pope John Paul chats with three Indian children at a campfire at the restored Ste. Marie among the Hurons site at Midland on Saturday. The hand of an eager adult at Midland touches the sleeve of the pope's garment as the pontiff stoops to speak to a small group of children. EIO THE PAPAL VISIT THE LONDON FREE PRESS, Monday, September 17,1984 - rope jonn Paw Sept. 15, 1984 Downsview Airport